Tuesday, January 21, 2025

A Radical Lexicon of Sound: Introducing a Word-Based Notational System for Music


A Radical Lexicon of Sound: Introducing a Word-Based Notational System for Music


For centuries, Western musical notation has relied on an intricate, highly abstract system of dots, lines, and symbols to represent sound. While this approach has served composers and musicians well, its reliance on abstraction has sometimes alienated those seeking a more intuitive or emotionally resonant connection to music. What if, instead of note heads and staves, we used words—rooted in meaning, sensation, and context—to represent musical ideas?

This essay introduces a new notational system that replaces traditional note heads with words, offering an evocative and intellectually rich alternative. These words, derived from a neologistic pharmacopeia, are designed to convey both the sonic character and emotional intent of each musical event. By blending linguistics, semiotics, and musical philosophy, this radical departure promises to reframe our relationship with musical composition, performance, and interpretation.

Damien Hirst's Pharmacy, exhibited at the Tate in 1992, serves as a compelling parallel to the conceptual underpinning of a word-based notational system for music. Hirst, a polarizing figure in contemporary art, used the pharmaceutical motif to blur the lines between healing, mortality, and commercialism. His work invites viewers into a sterile yet charged environment where the promise of recovery is juxtaposed with the inevitability of death. This dichotomy mirrors the dual nature of music itself\u2014at once an ephemeral art and an enduring emotional language.

Hirst's  approach is not merely critical of the pharmaceutical industry's commodification of medicine. Instead, it delves deeper into the human psyche, exploring how symbols of healing can simultaneously evoke trust and fear. Similarly, the proposed word-based notation system uses pharmaceutical-inspired neologisms to encapsulate a dual meaning: the tangible structure of sound and the intangible emotional resonance it conveys.

For instance, in Pharmacy, the meticulously arranged rows of medicinal products evoke order and precision, much like traditional music notation. However, the sterile environment and the clinical presentation provoke unease, reminding viewers of the fragility of human existence. This resonates with the word-based notational system, which aims to transcend technicality by embedding evocative meaning into musical instructions. A term like "Auralyn Creson" could symbolize not just a specific melody but also the sensation of transcendence and the bittersweet passage of time, much like how Hirst's works transcend their material form to evoke existential contemplation.

The connection between Hirst's Pharmacy and this innovative notational system also lies in their shared challenge to conventions. Just as Hirst redefined art by using unexpected mediums and themes, the word-based system reimagines music composition by prioritizing semantics and emotional depth over traditional abstraction. Both serve as reminders that artistic expression is most powerful when it reflects the complexity and duality of human experience.

In bridging these realms, the dialogue between  art and this musical system suggests that the lexicon of creativity knows no disciplinary boundaries. By integrating the evocative power of words with the structural demands of music, this notational archetype transforms sound into a multidimensional language, one that echoes the human condition as poignantly as Hirst's Pharmacy reframes the role of medicine in our lives.


The Philosophical Underpinnings

The Limitation of Abstract Symbols

Traditional notation excels in precision but often lacks immediacy in emotional and sensory communication. The note "C," for instance, tells us its pitch and duration but nothing of its timbre, affect, or intended psychological impact. Words, on the other hand, carry semantic and phonetic weight, making them inherently richer vessels for artistic expression.

The Power of Language

Language is humanity’s most intimate and expressive medium. By embedding music in language, a composer creates a system that resonates beyond the ear to evoke vivid emotional, sensory, and even cultural associations. Words bring subjectivity and imagination into the interpretative process, allowing performers and listeners to engage with the music on deeper levels.

The Pharmacopeic Neologism

The proposed system draws its vocabulary from a pharmacopeic lexicon—a repository of invented words inspired by the naming conventions of pharmaceuticals. Why pharmaceuticals? Because their nomenclature exists at the intersection of science, imagination, and affect. Words like "Xantral" or "Lunivis" suggest action, mood, and transformation, echoing the evocative potential of music itself. In this system, a word such as "Melifex" might signify a lush, legato phrase in a major mode, while "Cryston" could represent a brittle, staccato motif.


The Mechanics of Word-Based Notation

Lexical Structure and Syntax

  1. Word Construction: Each word combines phonemes and morphemes that signify pitch, rhythm, dynamics, articulation, and emotional intent. For instance:

    • Prefix: Indicates pitch (e.g., "Mel-" for middle range, "Bass-" for lower tones).

    • Core: Encodes timbre or instrument family (e.g., "-ivis" for strings, "-ex" for brass).

    • Suffix: Denotes emotional or dynamic nuance (e.g., "-ion" for crescendo, "-il" for pianissimo).

  2. Syntax: Words are sequenced into "lexical staves" that preserve the linearity of traditional notation while adding layers of interpretive detail. Phrases are punctuated by markers (like commas or colons) to indicate phrasing or transitions.

Benefits of the System

1. Emotional Resonance

By using words instead of symbols, the system creates an immediate emotional connection between composer, performer, and audience. A performer reading "Auralyn Creson" instinctively understands the intent in a way that "C4, mezzo forte" might not convey.

2. Multidimensionality

Words encapsulate multiple dimensions of musical expression in a single unit. A term like "Spherion" could simultaneously suggest a circular, ethereal melody played with a soft dynamic and an airy timbre, integrating layers of meaning into one term.

3. Accessibility and Inclusivity

For those unfamiliar with traditional notation, the word-based system offers a more accessible entry point. It welcomes interpreters from diverse backgrounds by emphasizing imagination and emotional intuition over technical training.

4. Contextual Adaptability

Words are inherently adaptable to cultural and linguistic contexts. The system could be tailored to different languages and traditions, allowing for a more global and inclusive approach to notation.

5. Disruptive Creativity

By abandoning rigid conventions, this system invites composers to rethink how they conceptualize and communicate music. It encourages innovation not just in sound but in the very act of notation.


Challenges and Solutions

1. Standardization vs. Creativity

  • Challenge: The system risks losing the precision of traditional notation.

  • Solution: Introduce a supplementary codex or glossary for performers, detailing the semantic range of each word.

2. Learning Curve

  • Challenge: Musicians accustomed to traditional notation may resist adoption.

  • Solution: Provide hybrid scores combining word-based and traditional notation during the transition phase.

3. Linguistic Bias

  • Challenge: Neologisms may carry unintended connotations in different languages.

  • Solution: Develop culturally specific lexicons to ensure universality.


A word-based notational system offers an unprecedented opportunity to rethink how we communicate music. By prioritizing emotional resonance, multidimensionality, and inclusivity, it bridges the gap between sound and meaning in a way that traditional notation cannot. Rooted in the evocative lexicon of a neologistic pharmacopeia, this approach represents a bold step toward a more imaginative and human-centered musical language.

As we enter an era of increasing interdisciplinarity in the arts, this notational archetype invites us to reconsider not just how music is written but how it is felt, shared, and understood. The question is no longer whether such a system is possible but whether we are ready to embrace its radical potential.


Sunday, January 19, 2025

"Bizzarrini" for Euphonium with Performance Guidance (PDF Link)

 

Detail from the score













"Bizzarrini"

for Euphonium with Performance Guidance

Bil Smith Composer

2024

44" X 44"

Link to Full Score (Hi-Res PDF)



The score for "Bizzarrini" is designed to represent a dynamic field of three-dimensional neometrical structures, where linear induction plays a pivotal role. This induction mechanism allows facets within the score to open and close, akin to a breathing organism that responds to the stimuli of musical interpretation. As these facets shift, they mold the framework of the composition, crafting a tapestry of perspectives that blur the lines between the spatial continuities of inside and outside.



One of the key aspects of the "Bizzarrini" score is its use of visual notational vectors. These vectors are not merely ornamental but serve as metaphors that guide the interpretation of the music. They elaborate the principal themes of the composition less like a mathematical proof and more like a gravitational center, exerting a centripetal force that draws all elements toward a cohesive auditory experience.


Paying homage to the concept of hypothetical modularity, "Bizzarrini" embraces a structure that allows for varying interpretations and performances. This modularity is not just a feature of the music's construction but also a reflection of the compositional philosophy behind it.


The concept of "hypothetical modularity" refers to a theoretical framework or approach where systems, designs, or structures are conceived as being modular, but such modularity isn't physically instantiated in a fixed manner. Instead, it remains a conceptual tool used to explore and manipulate the flexibility and potential configurations of a system.

Saturday, January 18, 2025

The Guilloche Staff in Musical Notation

The Guilloche Staff in Musical Notation: Reframing the Semiotics of Musical Inscription

Throughout history, the visual language of music notation has oscillated between the mechanical and the interpretative, striving to reconcile the precision of instruction with the organic unpredictability of performance. Western musical notation—emerging from the modular neumes of Gregorian chant to the rationalized staff of modernity—has solidified its utility at the cost of untapped aesthetic resonance. However, in an era where semiotic boundaries are ripe for deconstruction, the time has come to envision a notational paradigm that exceeds its functional constraints.

Enter the Guilloche Staff, an enigmatic system that fuses the exquisite precision of interlaced patterns with the evocative potential of sound. Drawn from the decorative intricacies of guilloche design—long revered in the realms of luxury engraving and banknote security—this newly crafted archetype resists reductive readings, opening interpretative pathways that destabilize and enrich the performer’s relationship with the score. The guilloche system, while echoing the lineage of Western notation, dares to reconstitute the staff as an interactive and philosophically charged artifact.


Guilloche: Expanding Performative Possibilities

Spatial Metaphors as Sonic Coordinates

In this reconceptualization, the guilloche’s delicate intricacies transcend their ornamental origins to operate as spatial metaphors for microtonalities, asymmetries, and unquantifiable fluctuations. By abandoning the rigidity of linearity, the performer is offered a visual matrix that gestures toward multidimensionality—an immersive architecture where phrasing emerges not from prescribed symbols, but from the interplay of embedded contours and rhythmic deviations.

For example, densely coiled guilloche bands might suggest accumulative tension, their visual density a sonic harbinger of harmonic compression or tonal dissonance. Conversely, stretched motifs could signify ethereal expansiveness—a dynamic invitation to interpret temporal elasticity.

Displacing Certainty with Aesthetic Agency

Traditional notation, with its definitive symbols and rigid structures, assumes a unidirectional flow of authority: from composer to performer. The guilloche staff resists such certainty. Instead, it interweaves ambiguity into its design, enabling a performer to negotiate between preordained gestures and emergent interpretations. This destabilization, rather than being disorienting, cultivates an intimate dialogue between score and performer, dismantling hierarchies of control.


Guilloche as Interpretative Topography

Multilayered Semiotics: Dynamic and Textural Encoding

The guilloche’s curvatures invite interpretative layering:

  • Dynamic Gradations: Subtle shifts in line density might embody crescendos or decrescendos, dynamically nuanced beyond the capacity of conventional hairpins.

  • Timbre Modulation: Spiraling motifs could encode shifting timbral hues, embedding a cartographic representation of coloristic variation.

  • Temporal Anchoring: Rhythmic integrity, often fixed by bar lines, is liberated through curvilinear arcs that insinuate pulsation without enforcement.

Recalibrating Complexity

In an era saturated with the performative demands of extended techniques and asymmetrical forms, notation must evolve to embody not only technical precision but also gestural intent. The guilloche staff's multidimensionality accommodates nested rhythms, polymetric layers, and textural juxtaposition, all without imposing restrictive symmetry.

For instance, in a hypothetical movement for ensemble, the flute’s passage might spiral outward in guilloche waves to signify airy fragility, while the cello’s part interlaces denser helices, alluding to grounded, resonant tension. This interpretative freedom—anchored in visual suggestion—enriches collaborative exploration.


Theoretical Challenges: Toward a Meta-Notation

Translational Fluidity

While the guilloche staff’s semantic richness offers unrivaled interpretative depth, its abstracted forms may challenge performers accustomed to finite, codified symbols. Transitioning requires a reeducation—not only of the performer but of pedagogical frameworks.

Interdisciplinary Synthesis

How does one standardize ambiguity? A paradox emerges: to universalize guilloche notation’s abstract language, does one risk diluting its radical freedom? Resolving this tension demands interdisciplinary collaboration, from cognitive psychologists studying visual interpretation to digital innovators designing adaptive performance interfaces.


Philosophical Ramifications: Beyond the Page

The guilloche staff is, in essence, a post-structuralist critique of notation’s historical rigidity. By reframing the staff as not only a functional but a poetic artifact, this approach echoes Derridean deconstruction: the “text” of notation becomes an unstable site of meaning. In such instability lies infinite interpretative potential, where notation ceases to dictate and instead collaborates.

Performers, as interlocutors, translate guilloche’s enigmas into lived sound. This process—iterative, imperfect, and profoundly human—honors music as a space of becoming rather than being.


Toward an Unknowable Horizon

The guilloche staff gestures not merely toward an evolution of musical inscription but toward a rupture: a dismantling of the limits we once imposed upon sound’s visual representation. It merges the ornamental with the functional, destabilizing rigid hierarchies while opening paths for exploratory creativity.

By embracing its enigmatic design, we engage not in solving music’s mysteries but in reveling within them, cultivating a paradigm of notation that perpetually transforms alongside the boundless possibilities of music itself.

Friday, January 17, 2025

"The Jubal Project"


Beginning late in 2022, I embarked on an ambitious project to reimagine music notation.  I realize, for some of you who know me, this does not seem like anything new coming from me.    

 

The Jubal Project" is a reckoning even for me.  It is a journey to create a massive new musical lexicon for composers and performers alike.  At the core of this lexicon is the circle; yes, the circle, not unlike the circles or ellipses found in traditional notation, however, there is a profound difference in how these new 'circles' are interpreted.  And there will be many. 

 

Why the circle?  The circle is a universal symbol with extensive meaning. It represents the notions of totality, wholeness, original perfection, the Self, the infinite, eternity, timelessness, all cyclic movement, God ('God is a circle whose center is everywhere and whose circumference is nowhere' (Hermes Trismegistus)). 

 

The impetus behind the creation of this new musical lexicon is the creation of a notation system (archetype) which is able to oscillate between indexical registrations, symbols of forces in flux, and sensory stimuli.  It is intended to be a continuous, self-vibrating region of intensities whose development avoids any orientation toward a culmination point or an external end.  

 

Features within this notational archetype yield aftereffects which empower the composer and performer that can be injected back into a pattern to generate multiple transformations and variants of sound creation.  This offers a specific type of experience, one that is paradoxically immersive and partial, but always highly sensual. 

 

As composers, our proficiency in crafting and exploiting form allows us to make, modify and deploy patterns of sound unlike those of previous generations.  The selection or creation of a pattern of notation can go a long way towards establishing a domain of sensibility for the performer. 

 

Why “The Jubal Project?”  It is named for Jubal who was a Biblical figure in Genesis 4:21 of the Hebrew Bible and Old Testament. Mentioned only once, he is sometimes regarded by Christians, particularly by medieval commentators, as the 'inventor of music.' 

 

Much more to come… 

 











The Jubal Project: Creating a New Musical Lexicon



The Jubal Project: Creating a New Musical Lexicon


The world of music is constantly evolving, with new technologies and techniques enabling musicians and composers to create innovative and exciting sounds. However, few projects are as ambitious as "The Jubal Project," a new musical lexicon that promises to change the way we think about notation and sound.


At the heart of The Jubal Project is the circle - a universal symbol with profound meaning. This new lexicon uses circles as a core element, allowing composers and performers to create complex patterns of sound that are both immersive and sensual.


So why the circle? The circle represents wholeness, totality, and original perfection, making it the ideal symbol for this new musical language. By using circles to represent sound, The Jubal Project offers a new way of thinking about musical notation, one that is both flexible and dynamic.


But the real power of The Jubal Project lies in its ability to generate multiple transformations and variants of sound creation. By creating a notation system that can oscillate between indexical registrations, symbols of forces in flux, and sensory stimuli, composers and performers are able to create a continuous, self-vibrating region of intensities. This notational archetype empowers the composer and performer, offering them a specific type of experience that is both paradoxically immersive and partial.


The Jubal Project offers a new way of thinking about music, one that is rooted in the power of form and pattern. As composers, we have the ability to craft and exploit form to create new sounds that were previously unimaginable. With The Jubal Project, we are able to establish a domain of sensibility for the performer, opening up new realms of musical expression.


In conclusion, The Jubal Project is a groundbreaking new musical lexicon that promises to change the way we think about notation and sound. By using circles as a core element, it offers composers and performers a powerful new tool for creating complex patterns of sound that are both immersive and sensual.




Thursday, January 16, 2025

"Propaganda Fly" for B Flat Trumpet; The Jubal Project and Multimodality in Composition




"Propaganda Fly" for B Flat Trumpet

A Jubal Project Composition

Bil Smith Composer

Score: 32" X 12"


As I have written in the past, "The Jubal Project" is an ambitious endeavor that aims to revolutionize music notation by using the circle as a central symbol. By utilizing the circle as a universal symbol, I hope to create a notation system that can oscillate between indexical registrations, symbols of forces in flux, and sensory stimuli, providing a continuous, self-vibrating region of intensities that avoids any orientation towards a culmination point or external end. 

One of the key features of this notational archetype is its ability to yield aftereffects that empower the composer and performer, allowing for multiple transformations and variants of sound creation. 

The philosophy behind the Jubal project is the theme of multimodality.  Multimodality is the coexistence of multiple semiotic modes within a given context. Semiotic modes refer to the different ways in which meaning is created and conveyed, such as language, images, sounds, gestures, and movement.

Multimodality is an everyday reality as we experience the world through multiple senses and modes of communication. The rise of digital technologies has led to an increase in multimodal products, such as hyperfiction, digital books, and music compositions that incorporate various modes of expression. The twenty-first century can be seen as a quintessentially multimodal era, making the implementation of multimodality in composition even more urgent and relevant. Although the practice of multimodality has been long-standing, the field of multimodality composition archetypes is still at an early stage of development.






Saturday, January 11, 2025

Legends Carved Into the Void's Mantle for Flute

 

LEGENDS CARVED INTO THE VOID’S MANTLE

6 Pages. 22” X 17”; 55.9 X 43.2 cm.

Replexium®, Pencil, Color Ink, Doped Graphene, Tyvek®, Oracet®, Infrared Charcoal, VIANT®, Turmeric Paste, Moss Pulp on Hahnemühle Torchon

Edition of 5 with 2 APs